Tuesday, January 14, 2014

A Mini-Split System (Heat Pump).

What is a Mini-Split System?

A Mini Split System is a type of air conditioner that works without the use of a central system of duct work. Mini-Split Systems are made up of two primary parts, the outside part called a "condenser" (for cooling-only models) or “heat pump” (for heating and cooling models), and the inside part that mounts on an outside wall called an "air handler”. Some units have secondary back-up electric heat which gives them greater heating capabilities.  The air handler may be ceiling or wall-mounted, and can be set on the surface of these structures or recessed into the drywall. The outdoor unit can be placed anywhere outside of the home as long as it's within 50 feet of the evaporator. Depending on its size and weight, it may be set on a concrete pad or directly on the ground.

The home temperature is set and changed by convenient remote control(s). Mini-split systems are available to operate with one, two or three indoor air handlers, depending on the model. Each air handler is referred to as a "zone". The systems here come with condenser or heat pump, air handler(s), and remote control(s). Select a system by size (heating and cooling capacity, rated in "BTUs"). The heat pump and air handler are connected together with copper pipes called a “line set” sold separately (see our "Accessories" tab on product page for line sets). 

Applications.


Ductless, Mini Split-System Air-Conditioners (Mini Splits) have numerous potential applications in residential, commercial, and institutional buildings. The most common applications are in multifamily housing or as retrofit add-ons to houses with "non-ducted" heating systems, such as hydronic (hot water heat), radiant panels, and space heaters (wood, kerosene, propane). They can also be a good choice for room additions and small apartments, where extending or installing distribution ductwork (for a central air-conditioner or heating systems) is not feasible.


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